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Week
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Topics
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Study Metarials
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1
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Definition: Creed, Islamic creed and Kalam (Islamic theology), Traditional views about creed and creed subjects. What is difference between traditionalists and rationalists?
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R1 (s. 12-27), R2 (s. 18-23), R3 (s. 35-46), SR1 (s. 60-77)
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2
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What are the basic subjects of Kalam and its aim?
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R1 (s. 17-29), R2 (s. 18-25), R3 (s. 39-49), SR1 (s. 65-77)
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3
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Relationship between Kalam and other Islamic sciences
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R1 (s. 22-37), R2 (s. 28-33), R3 (s. 45-56), SR1 (s. 70-87)
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4
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Interior and exterior reasons that caused the birth of Kalam
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R1 (s. 27-39), R2 (s. 28-35), R3 (s. 49-59), SR1 (s. 75-87)
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5
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Birth of Kalam and the other Islamic sects: Muazila kalam; Orthodox theology; Khârijites; Shi
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R1 (s. 22-37), R2 (s. 28-33), R3 (s. 45-56), SR1 (s. 70-87)
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6
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When were established foundations of Kalam? Traditionalism and Rationalism; Rise of the discipline of Muezila
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R1 (s. 22-37), R2 (s. 28-33), R3 (s. 45-56), SR1 (s. 70-87)
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7
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Usage of Kalamic method by al-Ash´arî. What are the characteristics of al-Ash´ari kalam? Important principles of Ash´arî kalam
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R1 (s. 32-47), R2 (s. 38-43), R3 (s. 55-66), SR1 (s. 80-97)
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8
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Kalam scholars of Traditionalist Theology before Ash´ari
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R1 (s. 37-49), R2 (s. 38-55), R3 (s. 59-69), SR1 (s. 85-97)
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9
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Some important Ash´ari scholars and books (Baqillânî, al-Juwaynî, Gazâlî, Fakhr al-Din al-Râzî)
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R1 (s. 42-57), R2 (s. 48-53), R3 (s. 65-76), SR1 (s. 90-107)
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10
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Maturidi school within orthodox theology; Methods of this school
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R1 (s. 42-57), R2 (s. 48-53), R3 (s. 65-76), SR1 (s. 90-107)
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11
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Some important scholars and books of Maturidi school. (al-Mâturîdî, an-Nasafî, al-Pazdawî etc.)
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R1 (s. 47-59), R2 (s. 58-65), R3 (s. 69-79), SR1 (s. 95-107)
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12
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Al-Gazalî and later Kalam scholars; Kalam period mixed by philosophy; The beginning of Kalam-Philosophy encounter
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R1 (s. 47-59), R2 (s. 58-65), R3 (s. 69-79), SR1 (s. 95-107)
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13
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Some important theologians in the Ottoman period and theirs books
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R1 (s. 52-67), R2 (s. 58-63), R3 (s. 75-86), SR1 (s. 100-117)
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14
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New Kalam period; Its representatives, books and essential features
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R1 (s. 57-69), R2 (s. 68-75), R3 (s. 79-89), SR1 (s. 105-117)
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