| 1-Summarizes the phases of the revolution that led to the establishment of the Abbasid State. 2-Express the periods and characteristics of the Abbasid history. 3-Defines the developments in the field of culture and civilization in the period of Umayyads and Abbasids in general terms. 4-Summarizes the establishment and development processes of Tolunoğulları, Sacoğulları, İhşidis States 5-Summarizes the establishment and collapse of İdil Bulgarian and Karakhanid States. 6-Summarizes the establishment, development and collapse process of the Ghaznavid and Khwarazmshah States. |